Projects

INTERVENTION STRATEGIES TO CONTROL AND PREVENT DISEASE OUTBREAKS CAUSED BY AVIAN INFLUENZA AND OTHER EMERGING POULTRY PATHOGENS Appropriated (D)   Accession Number: 422154

CHARACTERIZATION OF PROTECTIVE HOST RESPONSES TO AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS INFECTIONS IN AVIAN SPECIES Appropriated (D)   Accession Number: 422157

INTERVENTION STRATEGIES TO CONTROL NEWCASTLE DISEASE Appropriated (D)   Accession Number: 422161

Publications (Clicking on the reprint icon will take you to the publication reprint.)

Passive antibody transfer in chickens to model maternal antibody after avian influenza vaccination - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Faulkner, O.B., Estevez, C., Yu, Q., Suarez, D.L. 2013. Passive antibody transfer in chickens to model maternal antibody after avian influenza vaccination. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology. 152(3-4):341-347.

Experimental risk assessment of recombinant Newcastle disease virus vaccines - (Abstract Only) - (30-Dec-12)

Recombinant Newcastle disease vaccines: risk for reversion to virulence and spread in non-target species - (Abstract Only) - (30-Oct-12)

Characteristics of pigeon paramyxovirus serotype-1 isolates (PPMV-1) from the Russian Federation from 2001 to 2009 - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (01-Aug-12)

Use of interferon treatment to protect chickens against highly pathogenic avian influenza - (Abstract Only)

Kapczynski, D.R., Zsak, A., Ewald, S., Suarez, D.L. 2012. Use of interferon treatment to protect chickens against highly pathogenic avian influenza [abstract]. International Symposium on Alternatives to Antibiotics in Animal Production Meeting. CDROM.

Use of interferon treatment to protect chickens against highly pathogenic avian influenza - (Abstract Only)

Kapczynski, D.R., Zsak, A., Ewald, S., Suarez, D.L. 2012. Use of interferon treatment to protect chickens against highly pathogenic avian influenza [abstract]. 12th Avian Immunology Research Group Meeting. CDROM.

DIVA vaccination strategies for avian influenza virus - (Review Article)

Suarez, D.L. 2012. DIVA vaccination strategies for avian influenza virus. Avian Diseases. AVIAN DISEASES. 56:836–844.

Serological examination of sera from hyperimmunized chickens and turkeys - (Abstract Only)

Pedersen, J.C., Kapczynski, D.R., Suarez, D.L., Hines, N., Killian, M., Schmitt, B.J. 2012. Serological examination of sera from hyperimmunized chickens and turkeys [abstract]. International Symposium on Avian Influenza. CDROM.

Evolution of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses in Egypt indicating progressive adaptation - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Arafa, A., Suarez, D.L., Kholosy, S., Hassan, M.K., Abdel-Wanees, S., Selim, A., Dauphin, G., Kim, M., Swayne, D.E., Aly, M. 2012. Evolution of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses in Egypt indicating progressive adaptation. Archives of Virology. 157(10):1931-1947.

Differences in pathogenicity, response to vaccination, and innate immune responses in different types of ducks infected with a virulent H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus from Vietnam - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (07-Mar-12)

Vaccination and acute phase mediator production in chickens challenged with low pathogenic avian influenza virus; novel markers for vaccine efficacy - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Sylte, M.J., Suarez, D.L. 2012. Vaccination and acute phase mediator production in chickens challenged with low pathogenic avian influenza virus; novel markers for vaccine efficacy. Vaccine. 30(2012):3097–3105.

Difference in susceptibility to highly pathogenic avian influenza virus following interferon alpha application in chickens expressing polymorphism in the chicken Mx gene - (Abstract Only)

Kapczynski, D.R., Zsak, A., Ewald, S., Suarez, D.L. 2012. Difference in susceptibility to highly pathogenic avian influenza virus following interferon alpha application in chickens expressing polymorphism in the chicken Mx gene [abstract]. 8th International Symposium on Avian Influenza. Available: http://vla.defra.gov.uk/news/new_isai12.htm

Changing pathobiology of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses in domestic waterfowl - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Wasilenko, J.L., Smith, D.M., Shepherd, E.M. 2012. Changing pathobiology of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses in domestic waterfowl. Meeting Abstract. p.51.

Development of DIVA (differentiation of infected from vaccinated animals) vaccines utilizing heterologous NA and NS1 protein strategies for the control of triple reassortant H3N2 influenza in turkeys - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Wang, L., Qin, Z., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Faulkner, O.B., Suarez, D.L., Garacia, M., Lupiani, B., Reddy, S., Saif, Y., Lee, C. 2011. Development of DIVA (differentiation of infected from vaccinated animals) vaccines utilizing heterologous NA and NS1 protein strategies for the control of triple reassortant H3N2 influenza in turkeys. Vaccine. 29:7966-7974.

Avian influenza in ovo vaccination with replication defective recombinant adenovirus in chickens: Vaccine potency, antibody persistence, and maternal antibody transfer - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Mesonero, A., Suarez, D.L., Van Santen, E., Tang, D., Toro, H. 2011. Avian influenza in ovo vaccination with replication defective recombinant adenovirus in chickens: Vaccine potency, antibody persistence, and maternal antibody transfer. Avian Diseases. 55:285-292.

Pandemic H1N1 influenza virus in Chilean commercial turkeys with genetic and serologic comparisons to U.S. H1N1 avian influenza vaccine isolates - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Kapczynski, D.R., Gonder, E., Tilley, B., Hernandez, A., Hodgson, J., Wojcinski, H., Jiang, H., Suarez, D.L. 2011. Pandemic H1N1 influenza virus in Chilean commercial turkeys with genetic and serologic comparisons to U.S. H1N1 avian influenza vaccine isolates. Avian Diseases. 55(4):633-41.

Pekin and Muscovy ducks respond differently to vaccination with a H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) commercial inactivated virus - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Cagle, C.A., To, T., Nguyen, T., Wasilenko, J.L., Adams, S.C., Cardona, C.J., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J. 2011. Pekin and Muscovy ducks respond differently to vaccination with a H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) commercial inactivated virus. Vaccine. 29(38):6549-6557.

Evaluation of primer and probe mismatches in sensitivity of select RRT-PCR tests for avian influenza - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L. 2011. Evaluation of primer and probe mismatches in sensitivity of select RRT-PCR tests for avian influenza [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists Meeting, July 16-19, 2011, St. Louis, Missouri. CD-ROM.

Virus-specific antibodies interfere with avian influenza infection in peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes from young or aged chickens - (Abstract Only)

Faulkner, O.B., Kapczynski, D.R., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Cagle, C.A., Suarez, D.L. 2011. Virus-specific antibodies interfere with avian influenza infection in peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes from young or aged chickens [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists Meeting, July 16-19, 2011, St. Louis, Missouri. CD-ROM.

Bioinformatic analysis of variability of Newcastle disease virus diagnostic primers and probes and the potential for false negative detection - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L., Afonso, C.L. 2011. Bioinformatic analysis of variability of Newcastle disease virus diagnostic primers and probes and the potential for false negative detection [abstract]. 1st International Respiratory Disease Converence, May 15-18, 2011, Athens, Georgia. p. 13.

Determination of efficacious vaccine seed strains for use against Egyptian H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses through antigenic cartography and in vivo challenge studies - (Abstract Only)

Eggert, D.L., Spackman, E., Kim, M., Rue, C.A., Smith, D.J., Farag, L.O., Ahmed, N., Mohamed, A., Aly, M., Hassan, M., Fouchier, R., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2011. Determination of efficacious vaccine seed strains for use against Egyptian H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses through antigenic cartography and in vivo challenge studies [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists Annual Meeting, St. Louis, Missouri, July 16-19, 2011. CD-ROM.

Association of Mx1 Asn 631 variant alleles with enhanced resistance and altered cytokine response in chickens infected with a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Ewald, S.J., Kapczynski, D.R., Livant, E.J., Suarez, D.L., Ralph, J., Mcleod, S., Miller, C. 2011. Association of Mx1 Asn 631 variant alleles with enhanced resistance and altered cytokine response in chickens infected with a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus. Immunogenetics. 63(6):363-375.

Virulent Newcastle disease virus elicits a strong innate immune response in chickens - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Rue, C.A., Susta, L., Edwards, I.C., Brown, C.C., Kapczynski, D.R., Suarez, D.L., King, D.J., Miller, P.J., Afonso, C.L. 2011. Virulent Newcastle disease virus elicits a strong innate immune response in chickens. Journal of General Virology. 92:931-939.

Avian influenza mucosal vaccination in chickens with replication-defective recombinant adenovirus vaccine - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Toro, H., Suarez, D.L., Tang, D.C., Van Ginkel, F.W., Breedlove, C. 2011. Avian influenza mucosal vaccination in chickens with replication-defective recombinant adenovirus vaccine. Avian Diseases. 55:43-47.

Update on poultry viral diseases research conducted at Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Afonso, C.L., Miller, P.J., Zsak, L., Day, J.M., Yu, Q. 2011. Update on poultry viral diseases research conducted at Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory [abstract]. Proceedings of the United States Animal Health Association 114th Annual Meeting, November 17, 2010, Minneapolis, MN. p. 526-527.

Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza: Intersecting Humans, Animals, and the Environment - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2010. Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza: Intersecting Humans, Animals, and the Environment [abstract]. One Health in Action 2010 ARS Animal Health Research Review at the United States Animal Health Association 114th Annual Meeting/American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians 53rd Annual Converence, November 11-17, 2010, Minneapolis, MN. CD-ROM.

Pathogenicity of two Egyptian H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in domestic ducks - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Wasilenko, J.L., Arafa, A.M., Selim, A.A., Hassan, M.K., Aly, M.M., Ali, A., Nassif, S., Elebiary, E., Balish, A., Klimov, A., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Pantin Jackwood, M.J. 2011. Pathogenicity of two Egyptian H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses in domestic ducks. Archives of Virology. 156(1):37-51.

Different routes of transmission of low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses in chicken layers - (Abstract Only) - (28-Jul-10)

Novel routes of transmission of influenza viruses in poultry species - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Wasilenko, J.L., Kapczynski, D.R., Cagle, C.A. 2010. Novel routes of transmission of influenza viruses in poultry [abstract]. Options for the Control of Influenza Conference, September 2-7, 1010, Hong Kong, SAR, China. p. 111.

Avian Influenza: Our current understanding - (Review Article)

Suarez, D.L. 2010. Avian Influenza: Our current understanding. Animal Health Research Reviews. 11(1):19-33.

Real time reverse transcription (RRT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods for detection of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza virus and European swine influenza A viruse infections in pigs - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Slomka, M., Densham, A., Coward, V.J., Essen, S., Brookes, S.M., Irvine, R.M., Spackman, E., Ridgeon, J., Gardner, R., Hanna, A., Suarez, D.L., Brown, I. 2010. Real time reverse transcription (RRT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods for detection of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza virus and European swine influenza A viruse infections in pigs. Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses. 4:277-293.

Pathobiological characterization of low-pathogenicity H5 avian influenza viruses of diverse origins in chickens, ducks and turkeys - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Pillai, S.P., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L., Lee, C. 2010. Pathobiological characterization of low-pathogenicity H5 avian influenza viruses of diverse origins in chickens, ducks and turkeys. Archives of Virology. 115:1439-1451.

Development and validation of a real-time RT-PCR assay for the 2009 pandemic H1N1 virus in veterinary specimens - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Killian, M.L., Koster, L., Swenson, S., Pedersen, J., Vincent, A.L., Lager, K.M., Jenkins-Moore, M., Schmitt, B. 2010. Development and validation of a real-time RT-PCR assay for the 2009 pandemic H1N1 virus in veterinary specimens [abstract]. Swine Origin H1N1: The First Pandemic of the 21st Century meeting, April 18-20, 2010, Atlanta, Georgia. p. 30.

Avian influenza: Current world situation - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J. 2010. Avian influenza: Current world situation [abstract]. 12th International Program on Avian Pathology and Production, April 29, 2010, Athens, Georgia. CDROM.

Susceptibility of Swine to Low Pathogenic H5 and H7 Avian Influenza Viruses - (Proceedings)

Lager, K.M., Vincent, A.L., Gauger, P.C., Senne, D.A., Swayne, D.E., Miller, L.C., Richt, J., Ma, W., Suarez, D.L., Kehrli Jr, M.E. 2010. Susceptibility of Swine to Low Pathogenic H5 and H7 Avian Influenza Viruses. In: Proceedings of the International Pig Veterinary Society Congress, July 18-21, 2010, Vancouver, Canada. p. 79.

Novel route of exposure explains outbreaks of pH1N1 influenza in turkeys - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Wasilenko, J.L., Kapczynski, D.R. 2010. Novel route of exposure explains outbreaks of pH1N1 influenza in turkeys [abstract]. Swine Origin H1N1 Virus: The First Pandemic of the 21st Century meeting, April 18-20, 2010, Atlanta, Georgia.

Serologic cross reactivity of avian influenza H1 vaccinated commercial U.S. turkeys to the emergent H1N1 influenza virus - (Abstract Only) - (18-Feb-10)

Novel route of exposure through reproductive tract insemination infects turkeys with pandemic-H1N1 virus - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Wasilenko, J.L., Cagle, C.A., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2010. Novel route of exposure through reproductive tract insemination infects turkeys with pandemic-H1N1 virus [abstract]. American Society for Virology 29th Annual Meeting, July 17-21, 2010, Bozeman, Montana. p. 279.

Susceptibility of turkeys to pandemic H1N1 virus by reproductive tract insemination - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Wasilenko, J.L., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2010. Susceptibility of turkeys to pandemic H1N1 virus by reproductive tract insemination. Virology Journal. 7:27.

Serologic cross reactivity of serum samples from avian influenza vaccinated commercial U.S. turkeys to the emergent H1N1 influenza virus - (Abstract Only)

Kapczynski, D.R., Gonder, E., Tilley, B., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2010. Serologic cross reactivity of serum samples from avian influenza vaccinated commercial U.S. turkeys to the emergent H1N1 influenza virus [abstract]. Western Poultry Disease Conference. April 18-21, 2010, Vancouver, BC, Canada. CDROM.

Increased virulence in ducks of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from Egypt - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Wasilenko, J.L., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Rue, C.A. 2010. Increased virulence in ducks of H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from Egypt [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists Annual Meeting, August 1-4, 2010, Atlanta, Georgia. CD-ROM.

Passive antibody transfer in chickens to model maternal antibody after avian influenza vaccination - (Abstract Only) - (30-Dec-09)

Research update on avian influenza viruses and H1N1 influenza virus in poultry - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Kapczynski, D.R., Spackman, E. 2009. Research update on avian influenza viruses and H1N1 influenza virus in poultry [abstract]. 44th United States-Japan Cooperative Program in Natural Resources, November 30-December 5, 2009, Tsukuba, Japan. p. 28.

Research update from Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Afonso, C.L., Miller, P.J., Kapczynski, D.R. 2010. Research update from Southeast Poultry Research Laboratory [abstract]. Report of the 113th United States Animal Health Association meeting, October 13, 2009, San Diego, California. p. 26-27.

Avian influenza vaccination and control - (Abstract Only) - (23-Oct-09)

Characterization of low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses isolated from wild birds in Mongolia 2005 through 2007 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Joly, D., Gilbert, M., Karesh, W., Suarez, D.L., Sodnomdarjaa, R., Cardona, C. 2009. Characterization of low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses isolated from wild birds in Mongolia 2005 through 2007. Virology Journal. 6:190-198.

New approach to delist highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from BSL3+ select agents to BSL2 non-select status for diagnostics and vaccines - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Jadhao, S., Suarez, D.L. 2010. New approach to delist highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from BSL3+ select agents to BSL2 non-select status for diagnostics and vaccines. Avian Diseases. 54:302-306.

Innate resistance to avian influenza: Of MHC's and Mx proteins - (Abstract Only)

Kapczynski, D.R., Ewald, S., Livant, E., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2009. Innate resistance to avian influenza: Of MHC's and Mx proteins [abstract]. NE-1034 Annual Technical Committee Meeting: Genetic Bases for Resistance and Immunity to Avian Diseases. October 4-5, 2009, Fayetteville, Arkansas. CDROM.

Limited susceptibility of Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) and resistance of other poultry species to the 2009 novel H1N1 influenza A virus - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Swayne, D.E., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Kapczynski, D.R., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Limited susceptibility of Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica) and resistance of other poultry species to the 2009 novel H1N1 influenza A virus. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 15(12):2061-2063.

Biologic characterization of chicken-derived H6N2 low pathogenic avian influenza viruses in chickens and ducks - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Jackwood, M., Suarez, D.L., Hilt, D., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Woolcock, P., Cardona, C. 2010. Biologic characterization of chicken-derived H6N2 low pathogenic avian influenza viruses in chickens and ducks. Avian Diseases. 54:120-125.

Phylogenetic analysis of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase genes of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 Egyptian strains isolated from 2006 to 2008 indicates heterogeneity with multiple distinct sublineages - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Arafa, A., Suarez, D.L., Aly, M.M., Hassan, M.K. 2010. Phylogenetic analysis of hemagglutinin and neuraminidase genes of highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 Egyptian strains isolated from 2006 to 2008 indicates heterogeneity with multiple distinct sublineages. Avian Diseases. 54:345-349.

Comparative efficacy of North American and antigenically matched reverse genetics derived H5N9 DIVA marker vaccines against highly pathogenic Asian H5N1 avian influenza in chickens - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Jadhao, S.J., Lee, C., Sylte, M.J., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Comparative efficacy of North American and antigenically matched reverse genetics derived H5N9 DIVA marker vaccines against highly pathogenic Asian H5N1 avian influenza in chickens. Vaccine. 27:6247-6260.

Biological characterization of H4, H6, and H9 type low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses from wild birds in chickens and turkeys - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Morales,Jr., A., Hilt, D.A., Williams, S.M., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Stallknecht, D.E., Jackwood, M.W. 2009. Biological characterization of H4, H6, and H9 type low pathogenicity avian influenza viruses from wild birds in chickens and turkeys. Avian Diseases. 53:552-562.

Efficacy of commercial vaccines in protecting chickens and ducks against H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from Vietnam - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Pfeiffer, J., Suarez, D.L., Sarmento, L., To, T., Nguyen, T., Pantin Jackwood, M.J. 2010. Efficacy of commercial vaccines in protecting chickens and ducks against H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from Vietnam. Avian Diseases. 54:262-271.

Rapid detection of Eurasian and American H7 subtype influenza A viruses using a single TaqManMGB real-time RT-PCR - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Van Borm, S., Suarez, D.L., Boschmans, M., Ozhelvaci, O., Van Den Berg, T.P. 2010. Rapid detection of Eurasian and American H7 subtype influenza A viruses using a single TaqManMGB real-time RT-PCR. Avian Diseases. 54:632-638.

Development and evaluation of an avian influenza, neuraminidase subtype 1, indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for poultry using the differentiation of infected from vaccinated animals control strategy - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Liu, Y., Mundt, E., Mundt, A., Sylte, M.J., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Garcia, M. 2010. Development and evaluation of an avian influenza, neuraminidase subtype 1, indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for poultry using the differentiation of infected from vaccinated animals control strategy. Avian Diseases. 54:613-621.

Removal of RT-PCR inhibitors from cloacal swabs and tissues for rapid diagnosis of avian influenza virus by real time reverse transcription PCR - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Das, A., Spackman, E., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Removal of real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain (RT-PCR) inhibitors associated with cloacal swab samples and tissues for improved diagnosis of avian influenza virus by RT-PCR. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 21:771-778.

Differences in pathogenicity and response to vaccination between Pekin and Muscovy ducks infected with H5N1 highly pathogenic influenza viruses - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Kapczynski, D.R., Wasilenko, J.L., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Differences in pathogenicity and response to vaccination between Pekin and Muscovy ducks infected with H5N1 highly pathogenic influenza viruses [abstract]. 5th Orthomyxovirus Research Conference, September 9-12, 2009, Freiburg, Germany. p. 34.

A heterologous neuraminidase subtype strategy for the differentiation of infected and vaccinated animals (DIVA) for avian influenza virus using an alternative neuraminidase inhibition test - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Avellaneda, G.E., Sylte, M.J., Lee, C., Suarez, D.L. 2010. A heterologous neuraminidase subtype strategy for the differentiation of infected and vaccinated animals (DIVA) for avian influenza virus using an alternative neuraminidase inhibition test. Avian Diseases. 54:272-277.

Differentiation of infected and vaccinated animals (DIVA) using the NS1 protein of avian influenza virus - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Avellaneda, G.E., Mundt, E., Lee, C., Jadhao, S., Suarez, D.L. 2010. Differentiation of infected and vaccinated animals (DIVA) using the NS1 protein of avian influenza virus. Avian Diseases. 54:278-286.

Influenza neuraminidase as a vaccine antigen - (Book / Chapter)

Sylte, M.J., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Influenza neuraminidase as a vaccine antigen. In: Compans, R.W., Orenstein, W.A., editors. Vaccines for Pandemic Influenza. New York, NY: Springer. p. 227-242.

In vitro comparison of the cytokine response to avian influenza virus from peripheral blood lymphocyles isolated from chickens differing in Mx631 gene polymorphism - (Abstract Only)

Kapczynski, D.R., Ewald, S., Livant, E., Kaltenboeck, L., Suarez, D.L. 2009. In vitro comparison of the cytokine response to avian influenza virus from peripheral blood lymphocyles isolated from chickens differing in Mx631 gene polymorphism [abstract]. Abstracts of the 146th American Veterinary Medical Association Annual Convention, July 12-15, 2009, Seattle, Washington. 2009 CDROM.

An evaluation of poultry avian influenza diagnostic methods with domestic duck specimens - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Spackman, E., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2009. An evaluation of avian influenza diagnostic methods with domestic duck specimens. Avian Diseases. 53(2):276-280.

A heterologous neuraminidase subtype strategy for the differentiation of vaccinated and infected animals (DIVA) strategy for avian influenza virus using a more flexible neuraminidase inhibition test in chickens - (Abstract Only)

Avellaneda, G.E., Sylte, M.J., Lee, C., Suarez, D.L. 2009. A heterologous neuraminidase subtype strategy for the differentiation of vaccinated and infected animals (DIVA) strategy for avian influenza virus using a more flexible neuraminidase inhibition test in chickens [abstract]. 7th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, April 5-8, 2009, Athens, Georgia. p. 58.

Efficacy of commercial vaccines in chickens and ducks against H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from Vietnam - (Abstract Only)

Pfeiffer, J., Suarez, D.L., Sarmento, L., To, T., Nguyen, T., Pantin Jackwood, M.J. 2009. Efficacy of commercial vaccines in chickens and ducks against H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses from Vietnam [abstract]. 7th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, April 5-8, 2009, Athens, Georgia. p. 28.

Phylogenetic and biological characterization of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza viruses (Vietnam 2005) in chickens and ducks virus research - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Pfeiffer, J., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., To, T.L., Nguyen, T., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Phylogenetic and biological characterization of highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza viruses (Vietnam 2005) in chickens and ducks virus research. Virus Research. 142:108-120.

Vaccination of chickens against avian influenza using yeast cell surface display of H5 hemagglutinin - (Abstract Only)

Wasilenko, J.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Sarmento, L., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Spatz, S.J. 2009. Vaccination of chickens against avian influenza using yeast cell surface display of H5 hemagglutinin [abstract]. 7th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, April 5-9, 2009, Athens, Georgia, p. 60.

Resurgence of H5N2 avian influenza in live bird markets in the Northeast U.S. - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L., Kim, L.M., Pedersen, J., Senne, D. 2009. Resurgence of H5N2 avian influenza in live bird markets in the Northeast U.S. [abstract]. 146th American Veterinary Medical Association Annual Convention, July 11-15, 2009, Seattle, Washington. Paper#7702. CDROM.

Differences between Pekin and Muscovy ducks in response to vaccination against HPAI H5N1 virus - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Differences between Pekin and Muscovy ducks in response to vaccination against HPAI H5N1 virus [abstract]. 146th American Veterinary Association Annual Meeting, July 11-15, 2009, Seattle, Washington. 2009 CDROM.

Pathogenicity of recombinant H5N1 avian influenza viruses with truncated NS1 gene in chickens - (Abstract Only)

Jadhao, S., Swayne, D.E., Lee, C., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Pathogenicity of recombinant H5N1 avian influenza viruses with truncated NS1 gene in chickens [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists Annual Meeting, July 11-15, 2009, Seattle, Washington. CD-ROM, paper No. 7586.

Effects of specific amino acid changes on the antigenicity of hemagglutinin molecules of avian influenza isolates from Mexico - (Abstract Only)

Pfeiffer, J., Lee, C., Jadhao, S., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Effects of specific amino acid changes on the antigenicity of hemagglutinin molecules of avian influenza isolates from Mexico [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists Annual Meeting, July 11-15, 2009, Seattle, Washington. CD-ROM, Paper No. 7584.

Differentiation of infected and vaccinated animals (DIVA) using the NS1 protein of avian influenza virus in chickens - (Abstract Only)

Avellaneda, G.E., Mundt, E., Lee, C., Jadhao, S., Suarez, D.L. 2009. Differentiation of infected and vaccinated animals (DIVA) using the NS1 protein of avian influenza virus in chickens [abstract]. 7th International Symposium on Avian Influenza, April 5-8, 2009, Athens, Georgia. p. 95.

A highly virulent strain of Newcastle disease virus elicits a strong innate response and nitric oxide production in chickens - (Abstract Only)

Rue, C.A., Susta, L., Brown, C.C., Kapczynski, D.R., Miller, P.J., King, D.J., Suarez, D.L., Afonso, C.L. 2009. A highly virulent strain of Newcastle disease virus elicits a strong innate response and nitric oxide production in chickens [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists Annual Meeting, July 11-14, 2009, Seattle, Washington. p. 16.

Pathobiology of triple reassortant H3N2 influenza viruses in breeder turkeys and its potential implication for vaccine studies in turkeys - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Pillai, S.S., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Jadhao, S.J., Suarez, D.L., Wang, L., Yassine, Y., Saif, Y., Lee, C. 2009. Pathobiology of triple reassortant H3N2 influenza viruses in breeder turkeys and its potential implication for vaccine studies in turkeys. Vaccine. 27:819-824.

Experimental vaccinations for avian influenza virus including DIVA approaches - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2008. Experimental vaccinations for avian influenza virus including DIVA approaches [abstract]. Indo-United States Regional Avian Influenza Surveillance Discussion Group Meeting, October 15-19, 2008, Hyderabad, India. 2008 CDROM.

Phylogenetics and pathogenesis of early avian influenza viruses (H5N2), Nigeria - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Aiki-Raji, C.O., Aguilar, P.V., Kwon, Y., Goetz, S.K., Suarez, D.L., Jethra, A.I., Nash, O., Adeyefa, C.O., Adu, F.D., Swayne, D.E., Basler, C.F. 2008. Phylogenetics and pathogenesis of early avian influenza viruses (H5N2), Nigeria. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 14(11):1753-1755.

Replication of influenza viruses in chicken-origin (DF-1) and quail-origin (QT-6) cell lines - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C., Jung, K., Jadhao, S., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Evaluation of chicken-origin (DF-1) and quail-origin (QT-6) fibroblast cell lines for replication of avian influenza viruses. Journal of Virological Methods. 153:22-28.

Pathogenicity of H5N1 HPAI viruses from Vietnam in chickens and ducks - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Pathogenicity of H5N1 HPAI viruses from Vietnam in chickens and ducks [abstract]. Workshop on Avian Influenza: Research to Policy, June 16-18, 2008, Hanoi, Vietnam. 2008 CDROM.

Domestic pigs have low susceptibility to H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lipatov, A.S., Kwon, Y., Sarmento, L., Lager, K.M., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2008. Domestic pigs have low susceptibility to H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses. Public Library of Science for Pathogens [serial online]. 4(7):e1000102. Available: http://www.plospathogens.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.ppat.1000102.

Analytical validation of a real-time RT-PCR test for Pan-American lineage H7 subtype avian influenza viruses - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Spackman, E., Ip, H.S., Suarez, D.L., Slemons, R., Stallknecht, D. 2008. Analytical validation of a real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction test for Pan-American lineage H7 subtype avian influenza viruses. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 20:612-616.

Characterization of influenza virus variants with different sizes of the non-structural (NS) genes and their potential as live influenza vaccine in poultry - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Wang, L., Suarez, D.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Mibayashi, M., Garcia-Sastre, A., Saif, Y.M., Lee, C. 2008. Characterization of influenza virus variants with different sizes of the non-structural (NS) genes and their potential as live influenza vaccine in poultry. Vaccine. 26:3580-3586.

The role of antigenic composition of Newcastle disease (ND) vaccines in ND control - (Abstract Only)

Miller, P.J., Estevez, C., Yu, Q., Suarez, D.L., King, D.J. 2008. The role of antigenic composition of Newcastle disease (ND) vaccines in ND control [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association of Avian Pathologists annual meeting, July 19-23, 2008, New Orleans, Louisiana. p. 65.

Microarray analysis following infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus in naive and vaccinated SPF chickens - (Abstract Only)

Kapczynski, D.R., Afonso, C.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Liljebjelke, K.A., Sarmento, L., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2008. Microarray analysis following infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 virus in naive and vaccinated SPF chickens [abstract]. In: Proceedings of Avian Immunology Research Group Conference, June 24-27, 2008, Queensland, Australia. p. 22.

Polymorphism in chicken Mx gene influences susceptibility to avian influenza virus infection - (Abstract Only)

Ewald, S.J., Livant, E.J., Kaltenboeck, L., Kapczynski, D.R., Suarez, D.L., Ralph, J., Mcleod, S., Miller, C. 2008. Polymorphism in chicken Mx gene influences susceptibility to avian influenza virus infection [abstract]. Avian Immunology Research Group. p. 1.

Evaluation of an updated real-time RT-PCR test for the identification of the H7 subtype - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Evaluation of an updated real-time RT-PCR test for the identification of the H7 subtype [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists Annual Meeting, July 19-23, 2008, New Orleans, Louisiana. 2008 CDROM.

Detection of a broad range of class I and II Newcastle disease viruses using a multiplex real time RT-PCR assay - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Kim, L.M., Suarez, D.L., Afonso, C.L. 2008. Detection of a broad range of class I and II Newcastle disease viruses using a multiplex real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction assay. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 20:414-425.

Protection of chickens against avian influenza with non-replicating adenovirus-vectored vaccine - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Toro, H., Tang, D.C., Suarez, D.L., Shi, Z. 2008. Protection of chickens against avian influenza with non-replicating adenovirus-vectored vaccine. Vaccine. 26:2640-2646.

Characterization of recent H5N1 avian influenza isolates from Vietnam and evaluation of vaccine efficacy of commercial vaccines - (Abstract Only)

Pfeiffer, J., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L. 2003. Characterization of recent H5N1 avian influenza isolates from Vietnam and evaluation of vaccine efficacy of commercial vaccines [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association of Avian Pathologists annual meeting, July 19-23, 2008, New Orleans, Louisiana. p. 42.

Comparison of pig and ferret models for evaluation of respiratory versus alimentary transmission of H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus - (Abstract Only)

Lipatov, A.S., Kwon, Y.K., Suarez, D.L., Lager, K., Swayne, D.E. 2008. Comparison of pig and ferret models for evaluation of respiratory versus alimentary transmission of H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus [abstract]. Program and Abstracts Book of the International Conference on Emerging Infectious Diseases, March 16-19, 2008, Atlanta, Georgia. p. 139.

Replication of H5N1 avian influenza viruses in chickens is affected by the PB1, PB2 and NP viral genes - (Abstract Only)

Wasilenko, J.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Lee, C., Sarmento, L., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Replication of H5N1 avian influenza viruses in chickens is affected by the PB1, PB2 and NP viral genes [abstract]. 145th American Veterinary Medical Association Annual Meeting, July 20-22, 2008, New Orleans, Louisiana. 2008 CDROM.

Biology and transmission of avian influenza virus - (Proceedings)

Suarez, D.L. 2008. Biology and transmission of avian influenza virus. In: Trip, R.A., editor. Proceedings of the Immunobiology of Influenza Virus Infection: Approaches for an Emerging Zoonotic Disease conference, July 29-31, 2007, Athens, Georgia. p. 7-15.

Genetic and antigenic relatedness of H3 subtype influenza A viruses isolated from avian and mammalian species - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yassine, H.M., Lee, C.W., Suarez, D.L., Saif, Y.M. 2008. Genetic and antigenic relatedness of H3 subtype influenza A viruses isolated from avian and mammalian species. Vaccine. 26:966-977.

Pathogenicity and transmission study of the first U.S. parrot H5N2 virus of Mexican lineage in different poultry species - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Pillai, S.S., Suarez, D.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Lee, C. 2008. Pathogenicity and transmission studies of H5N2 parrot avian influenza virus of Mexican lineage in different poultry species. Veterinary Microbiology. 129:48-57.

Role of different genes in the pathogenesis of H5N1 Avian Influenza Virus in chickens - (Abstract Only)

Wasilenko, J.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Sarmento, L., Lee, C., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Role of different genes in the pathogenesis of H5N1 avian influenza virus in chickens [abstract]. International Poultry Scientific Forum, January 21-22, 2008, Atlanta, Georgia. p. 24.

Research update on exotic and emerging poultry diseases - (Proceedings)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L., Zsak, L., Spackman, E., Kapczynski, D.R., King, D.J., Afonso, C.L., Day, J.M., Spatz, S.J., Yu, Q., Swayne, D.E. 2007. Research update on exotic and emerging poultry diseases. In: Proceedings of the 111th Annual Meeting of the U. S. Animal Health Association, Reno, Nevada, October 22-23, 2007. p. 702-707. Available: http://www.usaha.org/meetings/2007/2007_USAHA_Proceedings.pdf.

Detection of H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus in meat and tracheal samples from experimentally infected chickens - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Das, A., Spackman, E., Thomas, C., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Detection of H5N1 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus in meat and tracheal samples from experimentally infected chickens. Avian Diseases. 52:40-48.

Further improvement and validation of MagMAX-96 AI/ND viral RNA isolation for efficient removal of RT-PCR inhibitors from cloacal swabs and tissues for rapid diagnosis of avian influenza virus by RT reverse transcription PCR - (Proceedings)

Das, A., Spackman, E., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Further improvement and validation of MagMAX-96 AI/ND viral RNA isolation for efficient removal of RT-PCR inhibitors from cloacal swabs and tissues for rapid diagnosis of avian influenza virus by RT reverse transcription PCR. In: Proceedings of the 50th American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians Conference, October 18-24, 2007, Reno, Nevada, p.32.

Phylogenetic diversity among low virulence Newcastle disease viruses from waterfowl and shorebirds and comparison of genotype distributions to poultry-origin isolates - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Kim, L.M., King, D.J., Curry, P., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Stallknecht, D., Slemons, R.D., Pedersen, J.C., Senne, D.S., Winker, K., Afonso, C.L. 2007. Phylogenetic diversity among low-virulence Newcastle disease viruses from waterfowl and shorebirds and comparison of genotype distributions to those of poultry-origin isolates. Journal of Virology. 81(22):12641-12653.

Characterization of low pathogenicity H5N1 avian influenza viruses from North America - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Senne, D.A., Pedersen, J.C., Killian, M.L., Pasick, J., Handel, K., Pillai, S.P., Lee, C., Stallknecht, D., Slemons, R., Ip, H.S., Deliberto, T. 2007. Characterization of low- pathogenicity H5N1 avian influenza viruses from North America. Journal of Virology. 81(21):11612-11619.

Avian influenza diagnostics and surveillance methods - (Book / Chapter)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Senne, D. 2008. Avian influenza diagnostics and surveillance methods. In: Swayne, D.E., editor. Avian Influenza Virus. Ames, IA: Blackwell. p. 299-308.

DETECTION OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS USING AN INTERFEROMETRIC BIOSENSOR - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Xu, J., Suarez, D.L., Gottfried, D.S. 2007. Detection of avian influenza virus using an interferometric biosensor. Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry. 389:1193-1199.

Studies on H5N1 avian influenza virus gene reassortants in vivo - (Abstract Only)

Wasilenko, J.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Lee, C., Kapczynski, D.R., Sarmento, L., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Studies on H5N1 avian influenza virus gene reassortants in vivo. In: Proceedings of the 4th Orthomyxoviruses Research Conference, September 21-24, 2007, MBL, Woods Hole, MA. p.73.

Real time RT-PCR for the H5 HA subtype - (Book / Chapter)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Detection and identification of the H5 hemagglutinin subtype by real-time RT-PCR. In: Spackman, E., editor. Avian Influenza Virus Methods. Totowa, NJ: Humana press. p. 27-34.

Type-A influenza virus detection and quantitation by real-time RT-PCR - (Book / Chapter)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Type-A influenza virus detection and quantitation by real-time RT-PCR. In: Spackman, E., editor. Avian Influenza Virus Methods. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press. p. 19-26.

Antigenic differences among NDV strains of different genotypes used in vaccine formulation affects viral shedding after a virulent challenge - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Miller, P.J., King, D.J., Afonso, C.L., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Antigenic differences among NDV strains of different genotypes used in vaccine formulation affects viral shedding after a virulent challenge. Vaccine. 25:7238-7246.

Protective efficacy of reverse genetics based on inactivated American and Asian neuraminidase DIVA marker vaccines against highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza viruses in chickens - (Abstract Only) - (10-Jul-07)

Pathogenesis of H5N1 avian influenza virus reassortants in chickens - (Proceedings)

Pantin-Jackwood, M., Lee, C-W, Kapczynski, D.R., Sarmento, S., Wasilenko, J.L., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Pathogenicity of H5N1 avian influenza virus reassortants in chickens. In proceedings of Options for the Control of Influenza VI, June 17-23, 2007. Toronto, ON. Canada. p. 546-548.

Influenza A virus - (Book / Chapter)

Suarez, D.L. 2008. Influenza A virus. In: D.E. Swayne, editor. Avian Influenza. Amea, IA: Wylie-Blackwell. p. 3-22.

Future of vaccines for the poultry industry - (Proceedings)

Suarez, D.L. 2007. Future of vaccines for the poultry industry. In: Proceedings of the American Association of Avian Pathologists Symposium, Biotechnology--Impact on Poultry Health, July 15, 2007, Washington, DC. p. 48-52.

Pathogenesis of avian influenza A (H5N1) viruses in pigs - (Abstract Only)

Lipatov, A.S., Kwon, Y., Lager, K.M., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2007. Pathogenesis of avian influenza A (H5N1) viruses in pigs [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the Research Conference on Orthomyxoviruses, September 21-24, 2007, Woods Hole, Massachusetts. p. 26.

Development and bench validation of real time RT-PCR protocols for rapid detection of the subtypes H6, H9 and H11 of avian influenza viruses in experimental samples - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Das, A., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Development and bench validation of real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction protocols for rapid detection of the subtypes H6, H9, and H11 of avian influenza viruses in experimental samples. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 19:625-634.

Age of infection affects the pathogenicity of Asian highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses in ducks - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E. 2007. Age of infection affects the pathogenicity of Asian highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 viruses in ducks. Virus Research. 130:151-161.

Design of a multiplex real time RT-PCR assay to detect Newcastle disease viruses from classes I and II - (Abstract Only)

Kim, L.M., Suarez, D.L., Afonso, C.L. 2007. Design of a multiplex real time RT-PCR assay to detect Newcastle disease viruses from classes I and II [abstract]. 10th International Conference for Biodetection Technologies 2007, June 14-15, 2007, Atlanta, Georgia. Poster #8.

Avian influenza neuraminidase 1 (N1) ELISA using baculovirus expressed antigen and its application on DIVA vaccination strategy - (Abstract Only)

Garcia, M., Liu, Y., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Jackwood, M.W., Mundt, E. 2007. Avian influenza neuraminidase 1 (N1) ELISA using baculovirus expressed antigen and its application on DIVA vaccination strategy [abstract]. In: Convention Notes for the 144th Annual Convention of the American Veterinary Medical Association, July 14-19, 2007, Washington, DC. CDROM.

Pathogenesis of H5N1 avian influenza virus gene reassortants in chickens - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Lee, C.W., Kapczynski, D.R., Sarmento, L., Wasilenko, J.L., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Pathogenesis of H5N1 avian influenza virus gene reassortants in chickens [abstract]. Options for the Control of Influenza VI Conference, Abstract book. June 17-23, 2007, Toronto, Canada. p. 260.

Avian influenza biology and disease transmission - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L. 2007. Avian influenza biology and disease transmission [abstract]. In: Abstracts of the Immunobiology of Influenza Virus Infection Conference, July 29-31, 2007, Athens, Georgia. p. 35.

Future of vaccines for the poultry industry - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L. 2007. Future of vaccines for the poultry industry [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association of Avian Pathologists Symposium, Biotechnology--Impact on Poultry Health, July 15, 2007, Washington, DC. p. 48-52.

Isolation and genetic characterization of influenza A viruses and a paramyxovirus from wild birds in Barbados: 2003-2004 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Douglas, K.O., Lavoie, M.L., Suarez, D.L., Afonso, C.L., Kim, L.M. 2007. Isolation and genetic characterization of avian influenza viruses and a Newcastle disease virus from wild birds in Barbados: 2003-2004. Avian Diseases. 51(3):781-787.

Vaccine efficacy against challenge with HPAI H5N1 virus isolates from Vietnam - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L., Pfeiffer, J., Nguyen, T., Pantin Jackwood, M.J. 2007. Vaccine efficacy against challenge with HPAI H5N1 virus isolates from Vietnam [abstract]. In: Options for the Control of Influenza VI Conference, June 17-23, 2007, Toronto, Canada. p. 34.

Avian influenza vaccines and vaccination for poultry - (Abstract Only)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Avian influenza vaccines and vaccination for poultry [abstract]. In: Abstracts of the 10th Annual Conference on Vaccine Research, April 30-May 2, 2007, Baltimore, Maryland. p. 49.

Current developments in avian influenza vaccines including food safety aspects in vaccinated birds - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Current developments in avian influenza vaccines including food safety aspects in vaccinated birds. Developments in Biologicals. 30:121-131.

Genetic analysis of the H5 HA from North American wild bird origin avian influenza viruses - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Senne, D., Pasick, J., Handel, K., Ip, H., Slemons, R., Stallknecht, D. 2007. Genetic analysis of the H5 HA from North American wild bird origin avian influenza viruses [abstract]. Options for the Control of Influenza VI Conference, June 17-23, 2007, Toronto, Canada. p. 171.

Avian influenza - (Abstract Only) - (21-Feb-07)

Selection of vaccine strains for avian influenza vaccination - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L. 2007. Selection of vaccine strains for avian influenza vaccination [abstract]. Proceedings of the Western Poultry Disease Conference, March 27-29, 2007, Las Vegas, Nevada. p. 76.

Vaccination as part of an AI control strategy -- currently available tools for emergency vaccination - (Abstract Only) - (15-Feb-07)

Influenza neuraminidase antibodies provide partial protection for chickens against high pathogenic avian influenza infection - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Sylte, M.J., Hubby, B., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Influenza neuraminidase antibodies provide partial protection for chickens against high pathogenic avian influenza infection. Vaccine. 25:3763-3772.

Protection against exotic Newcastle disease virus (NDV) challenge of chickens vaccinated with NDV vaccines made from different genetic lineages - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L., Miller, P.J., King, D.J. 2007. Protection against exotic Newcastle disease virus (NDV) challenge of chickens vaccinated with NDV vaccines made from different genetic lineages [abstract]. Asociacion Nacional de Especialistas en Ciencias Avicolas (ANECA), April 25-28, 2007, Acapulco, Mexico. p.CD.

Current developments in avian influenza vaccines including food safety aspects in vaccinated birds - (Abstract Only)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Current developments in avian influenza vaccines including food safety aspects in vaccinated birds [abstract]. In: Abstracts of OIE/FAO/IZSVe Scientific Conference on Vaccination: A tool for the Control of Avian Influenza, March 20-22, 2007, Verona, Italy. p. 39.

Avian influenza research update - (Proceedings)

Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Kapczynski, D.R., Spackman, E., Pantin Jackwood, M.J. 2007. Avian influenza research update. In: Proceedings of the 110th Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, October 12-18, 2006, Minneapolis, Minnesota. p. 642-644.

Characteristics of diagnostic tests used in the 2002 low pathogenicity avian influenza H7N2 outbreak in Virginia - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Elvinger, F., Akey, B., Pierson, F., Porter-Spalding, B., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Characteristics of diagnostic tests used in the 2002 low pathogenicity avian influenza H7N2 outbreak in Virginia. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 19(4):341-348.

Movements of birds and avian influenza from Asia into Alaska - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Winker, K., Mccracken, K.G., Gibson, D.D., Pruett, C.L., Meier, R., Huettmann, F., Wege, M., Kulikova, I.V., Zhuravlev, Y.N., Perdue, M. ., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2007. Movements of birds and avian influenza from Asia into Alaska. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 13(4):547-552.

Efficacy of three inactivated vaccines against challenge with HPAI H5N1 Vietnam/05 viruses in ducks - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L., Pfeiffer, J., Sarmento, L. 2007. Efficacy of three inactivated vaccines against challenge with HPAI H5N1 Vietnam/05 viruses in ducks [abstract]. 144th American Veterinary medical Association Annual Meeting, July 14-19, 2007, Washington, DC. CD-ROM.

Characterization of Class I Newcastle disease virus isolates from Hong Kong bird markets and detection using real-time reverse transcription PCR - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Kim, L.M., King, D.J., Suarez, D.L., Wong, C.W., Afonso, C.L. 2007. Characterization of Class I Newcastle disease virus isolates from Hong Kong bird markets and detection using real-time reverse transcription PCR. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 45:1310-1314.

Development and characterization of a primary culture of chicken embryonic tracheal epithelial cells and their use in avian studies - (Abstract Only)

Zaffuto, K.M., Suarez, D.L., Estevez, C., Afonso, C.L. 2007. Development and characterization of a primary culture of chicken embryonic tracheal epithelial cells and their use in avian studies [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists Annual Meeting, July 14-19, 2007, Washington, DC. p. 17.

Review of rapid molecular diagnostic tools for avian influenza - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Suarez, D.L., Das, A., Ellis, E.H. 2007. Review of rapid molecular diagnostic tools for avian influenza. Avian Diseases. 51:201-208.

Why are avian influenza viruses emerging and what tools are needed to prevent and control the infection and disease? - (Abstract Only)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Spackman, E., Kapczynski, D.R., Afonso, C.L. 2007. Why are avian influenza viruses emerging and what tools are needed to prevent and control the infection and disease?. In: Proceedings of the 110th Annual Meeting of the U.S. Animal Health Association, October 12-18, 2006, Minneapolis, Minnesota. p. 728-729.

Molecular and antigenic characterization of recent H5N1 avian influenza isolates from Vietnam - (Abstract Only)

Pfeiffer, J., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Molecular and antigenic characterization of recent H5N1 avian influenza isolates from Vietnam [abstract]. International Poultry Forum Proceedings. p. 30.

AMELIORATION OF INFLUENZA PATHOGENESIS IN CHICKENS ATTRIBUTED TO THE ENHANCED INTERFERON-INDUCING CAPACITY OF A VIRUS WITH A TRUNCATED NS1 GENE - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Cauthen, A.N., Swayne, D.E., Sekellick, M.J., Marcus, P.I., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Amelioration of influenza pathogenesis in chickens attributed to the enhanced interferon-inducing capacity of a virus with a truncated NS1 gene. Journal of Virology. 81(4):1838-1847.

Protection against exotic Newcastle disease virus (NDV) challenge of chickens vaccinated with NDV vaccines made from different genetic lineages - (Abstract Only)

Miller, P.J., Estevez, C., Yu, Q., Suarez, D.L., King, D.J. 2007. Protection against exotic Newcastle disease virus (NDV) challenge of chickens vaccinated with NDV vaccines made from different genetic lineages [abstract]. International Poultry Forum Proceedings. p. 31.

Rapid molecular diagnostic tools for avian influenza - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L. 2006. Rapid molecular diagnostic tools for avian influenza [abstract]. 2006 European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines Symposium, Requirements for Production and Control of Avian Influenza Vaccines, October 19-20, 2006, Strasbourg, France. p. 14.

ASSESSING POTENTIAL PATHOGENICITY OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS: CURRENT AND EXPERIMENTAL SYSTEM - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C.W., Lee, Y.J., Swayne, D.E., Senne, D., Linares, J., Suarez, D.L. 2007. Assessing potential pathogenicity of avian influenza virus: current and experimental system. Avian Diseases. 51:260-263.

Isolation of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 strains from wild birds in the epizootic outbreak on the Ubsu-Nur Lake and their incorporation to the Russian Federation State collection of viruses - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lvov, D.K., Prilipov, A.G., Shchelkanov, M.Y., Deryabin, P.G., Grebennikova, T.V., Fedyakina, I.T., Galegov, G.A., Shilov, A.A., Sadykova, G.K., Lyapina, O.V., Peiris, M., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Isolation of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 strains from wild birds in the epizootic outbreak on the Ubsu-Nur Lake and their incorporation to the Russian Federation State collection of viruses. Voprosy Virusologii. 51:14-18.

Use of bioinformatics in improving detection of Newcastle disease virus - (Book / Chapter)

Kim, L.M., Suarez, D.L., Afonso, C.L. 2007. Use of bioinformatics in improving detection of Newcastle disease virus. In: Rogeria de Almeida, M., Pires Moraes, M., Patarroyo, J.H., Vidigal, P.M.P., Borem, A., editors. Biotecnologia e Saude Animal. Viscoza, Brazil: Federal University of Viscosa. Chapter 9. p. 227-249.

Development and validation of a real-time Taqman polymerase chain reaction assay for the detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum in naturally infected birds - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Callison, S.A., Riblet, S.M., Sun, S., Ikuta, N., Hiltl, D., Leiting, V., Kleven, S.H., Suarez, D.L., Garcia, M. 2006. Development and validation of a real-time Taqman polymerase chain reaction assay for the detection of Mycoplasma gallisepticum in naturally infected birds. Avian Diseases. 50:537-544.

Protective avian influenza in ovo vaccination with non-replicating human adenovirus vector - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Toro, H., Tang, D.C., Suarez, D.L., Sylte, M.J., Pfeiffer, J., Van Kampen, K.R. 2007. Protective avian influenza in ovo vaccination with non-replicating human adenovirus vector. Vaccine. 25:2886-2891.

Rapid diagnostics for avian influenza -- Advances in testing - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L. 2006. Rapid diagnostics for avian influenza -- Advances in testing [abstract]. American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians. p. 25.

INFLUENZA VIRUS IN POULTRY - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L. 2006. Influenza virus in poultry. In: Proceedings of the Pre-Emerging Virus Infections, Pasteur/NHRI/CDC Symposium, September 1-3, 2006, Tainan, Taiwan. p. 16.

SUSCEPTIBILITY OF NORTH AMERICAN DUCKS AND GULLS TO H5N1 HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Brown, J.D., Stallknecht, D.E., Beck, J.R., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2006. Susceptibility of North American ducks and gulls to H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 12(11):1663-1670.

AVIAN INFLUENZA - (Book / Chapter)

Swayne, D.E., Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L. 2008. Avian influenza. In: Dufour-Zavala, L., editor. Isolation, Identification, and Characterization of Avian Pathogens. Jacksonville, FL: American Association of Avian Pathologists. p. 128-134.

INCREASED PATHOGENICITY OF H5N1 VIETNAM VIRUSES IN DUCKS - (Proceedings)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2006. Increased pathogenicity of H5N1 Vietnam viruses in ducks. Proceedings of the 110th United States Animal Health Association Meeting, October 2006, Minneapolis, Minnesota. p. 93.

DETECTION OF H5N1 IN MEAT SAMPLES FROM EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED CHICKENS - (Abstract Only)

Das, A., Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Detection of H5N1 in meat samples from experimentally infected chickens [abstract]. American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians. p. 40.

DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTERNAL POSITIVE CONTROL FOR RAPID DIAGNOSIS OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRAL INFECTIONS BY REAL-TIME RT-PCR WITH LYOPHILIZED REAGENTS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Das, A., Spackman, E., Senne, D., Pedersen, J., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Development of an internal positive control for rapid diagnosis of avian influenza virus infections by real-time reverse-transcription-PCR with lyophilized reagents. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 44(9):3065-3073.

PATHOGENIC POTENTIAL OF NORTH AMERICAN H7N2 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS: A MUTAGENESIS STUDY USING REVERSE GENETICS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C., Lee, Y., Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Pathogenic potential of North American H7N2 avian influenza virus: A mutagenesis study using reverse genetics. Virology. 353:388-395.

EFFECT OF PROBE-SITE MISMATCHES ON DETECTION OF VIRULENT NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUSES USING A FUSION-GENE REAL-TIME REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION TEST - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Kim, L.M., Afonso, C.L., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Effect of probe-site mismatches on detection of virulent Newcastle disease viruses using a fusion-gene real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction test. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 18:519-528.

REAL TIME RT-PCR DEVELOPED FOR A PHYLOGENETICALLY DIVERGENT GROUP OF NEWCASTLE VIRUSES NOT DETECTED BY CURRENT TESTS - (Abstract Only)

Kim, L.M., Afonso, C.L., Suarez, D.L., King, D.J. 2006. Real time RT-PCR developed for a phylogenetically divergent group of Newcastle viruses not detected by current tests [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists. CD p. 156.

USE OF THE HEMAGGLUTINATION INHIBITION TEST TO ASSESS ANTIGENIC AND GENETIC RELATEDNESS OF AVIAN INFLUENZA H5 PROTEINS - (Abstract Only)

Pfeiffer, J., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Use of the hemagglutination inhibition test to assess antigenic and genetic relatedness of avian influenza H5 proteins. American Association of Avian Pathologists. CD p. 94.

PROTECTION AGAINST CAO2ENDV CHALLENGE OF CHICKENS VACCINATED WITH INACTIVATED VACCINES OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS (NDV) FROM DIFFERENT GENETIC LINEAGES - (Abstract Only)

Miller, P.J., King, D.J., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Protection against CAO2ENDV challenge of chickens vaccinated with inactivated vaccines of Newcastle disease virus (ndv) from different genetic lineages [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists. CD p. 157.

PROTECTIVE EFFICACY OF INACTIVATED INFLUENZA VACCINES AGAINST HIGHLY PATHOGENIC ASIAN H5N1 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES IN CHICKENS - (Abstract Only)

Jadhao, S.J., Lee, C.W., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Protective efficacy of inactivated influenza vaccines against highly pathogenic Asian H5N1 avian influenza viruses in chickens [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists. CD p. 77.

VACCINATION WITH ALPHAVIRUS-DERIVED NEURAMINIDASE PARTIALLY PROTECTS CHICKENS AGAINST AVIAN INFLUENZA CHALLENGE - (Abstract Only)

Sylte, M.J., Ellis, W., Hubby, B., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Vaccination with alphavirus-derived neuraminidase partially protects chickens against avian influenza challenge [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists. CD p. 97.

BIOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION OF RECENT ASIAN H5N1 STRAINS - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E. 2006. Biological and molecular characterization of recent Asian H5N1 strains [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists. CD p. 74.

PATHOGENICITY OF H5N1 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES IN DUCKS - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Pathogenicity of h5n1 avian influenza viruses in ducks [abstract] International Symposium on Avian Influenza. p.20.

ELISA TEST FOR THE DIFFERENTIATION OF INFECTED AND VACCINATED ANIMALS (DIVA) USING A NATURAL TRUNCATED NS1 PROTEIN OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS - (Abstract Only) - (08-Jan-06)

DEVELOPMENT AND APPLICATION OF REFERENCE ANTISERA AGAINST 15 HEMAGGLUTININ SUBTYPES OF INFLUENZA VIRUS BY DNA VACCINATION OF CHICKENS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C.W., Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L. 2006. Development and application of reference antisera against 15 hemagglutinin subtypes of influenza virus by DNA vaccination of chickens. Clinical and Vaccine Immunology. p. 395-402.

VARIATION IN THE HEMAGGLUTININ GENES OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES COLLECTED FROM WILD WATER-FOWL AND SHOREBIRDS IN NORTH AMERICA - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2005. Variation in the hemagglutinin genes of avian influenza viruses collected from wild water-fowl and shorebirds in north america 1969-2002 [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists. p.62.

AVIAN INFLUENZA AND NEWCASTLE DISEASE SUBCOMMITTEE, INTERNATIONAL AI SITUATION, ASSESSMENT OF THREAT TO US INDUSTRY; MIGRATORY WATERFOWL AND AI INACTIVATION IN MEAT - (Abstract Only)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Pantin-Jackwood, M.J. 2006. Avian influenza and Newcastle disease subcommittee, international AI situation, assessment of threat to US industry; migratory waterfowl and AI inactivation in meat [abstract]. In: Smith, J. Report of the Committee on Transmissible Diseases of Poultry and Other Avian Species. Proceedings of the United States Animal Health Association, Richmond, Virginia. p. 45-46.

EVOLUTION OF H5N1 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES IN ASIA: ANTIGENICITY, ANTIVIRAL DRUG SENSITIVITY AND VACCINE DEVELOPMENT - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Donis, R., Lee, C.W., Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E. 2005. Evolution of H5N1 avian influenza viruses in asia: antigenicity, antiviral drug sensitivity and vaccine development. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 10:1515-1521.

AVIAN INFLUENZA VACCINATION IN NORTH AMERICA: STRATEGIES AND DIFFICULTIES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Suarez, D.L., Lee, C.W., Swayne, D.E. 2006. Avian influenza vaccination in North America: strategies and difficulties. Developments in Biologicals. 124: 117-124.

ECOLOGY AND EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AVIAN INFLUENZA IN NORTH AND SOUTH AMERICA - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L., Stallnecht, D.E., Pedersen, J.C., Panigrahy, B. 2006. Ecology and epidemiology of avian influenza in North and South America. Developments in Biologicals. 124:37-44.

OVERVIEW OF AVIAN INFLUENZA DIVA TEST STRATEGIES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Suarez, D.L. 2005. Overview of avian influenza DIVA test strategies. Biologicals. 33:221-226.

H5N2 AVIAN INFLUENZA A IN A RED-LORED AMAZON PARROT (AMAZONA AUTUMNALIS AUTUMNALIS) - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Hawkins, M.G., Crossley, B.M., Osofsky, A., Webby, R.J., Lee, C.W., Suarez, D.L., Hietala, S.K. 2006. H5N2 avian influenza a in a red-lored amazon parrot (amazona autumnalis autumnalis). Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 228(2):236-241.

PATHOGENICITY OF FOUR DIFFERENT H5N1 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES IN DUCKS - (Abstract Only)

Pantin Jackwood, M.J., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Beck, J.R., Spackman, E. 2005. Pathogenicity of four different H5N1 avian influenza viruses in ducks [abstract]. Research Conference on Orthomyxoviruses p.47.

H5N2 AVIAN INFLUENZA OUTBREAK IN TEXAS IN 2004: THE FIRST HIGHLY PATHOGENIC STRAIN IN THE UNITED STATES IN 20 YEARS? - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C.W., Swayne, D.E., Linares, J.A., Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L. 2005. H5N2 avian influenza outbreak in Texas in 2004: the first highly pathogenic strain in the United States in 20 years?. Journal of Virology. 79(17):11412-11421.

PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSES OF TYPE A INFLUENZA GENES IN NATURAL RESERVOIR SPECIES IN NORTH AMERICA REVEALS GENETIC VARIATION - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Spackman, E., Stallknecht, D.E., Slemons, R.D., Winker, K., Suarez, D.L., Scott, M.A., Swayne, D.E. 2005. Phylogenetic analyses of type a influenza genes in natural reservoir species in North America reveals genetic variation. Virus Research. 114:89-100.

Experimental vaccinations for avian influenza virus including DIVA approaches - (Proceedings)

Suarez, D.L. 2008. Experimental vaccinations for avian influenza virus including DIVA approaches. In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the American Veterinary Medical Association., July 20-23, 2008, New Orleans, Louisiana. p. 48-52.

EFFICACY OF AVIAN INFLUENZA-FOWL POX VACCINES, LIVE FOWL POX VECTOR, H7 SUBTYPE, ADMINISTERED TO ONE-DAY-OLD SPF CHICKENS - (Abstract Only)

Cruz-Coy, J.S., Pritchard, N., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E., Bublot, M. 2005. Efficacy of avian influenza-fowl pox vaccines, live fowl pox vector, h7 subtype, administered to one-day-old spf chickens [abstract]. American Association of Avian Pathologists. p.29.

MODFICATIONS OF THE OFFICIAL REAL TIME REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (RRT PCR) ASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF VIRULENT NEWCASTLE DISEASE IN CLINICAL SPECIMENS - (Abstract Only)

Pedersen, J.C., Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L., King, D.J., Kapczynski, D.R., Panigrahy, B. 2005. Modfications of the official real time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (rrt pcr) assay for the detection of virulent newcastle disease in clinical specimens [abstract]. North Central Avian Disease Conference. p.67.

NP, PB1 and PB2 viral genes contribute to altered replication of H5N1 avian influenza viruses in chickens - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Wasilenko, J.L., Lee, C., Sarmento, L., Spackman, E., Kapczynski, D.R., Suarez, D.L., Pantin Jackwood, M.J. 2008. NP, PB1 and PB2 viral genes contribute to altered replication of H5N1 avian influenza viruses in chickens. Journal of Virology. 82(9):4544-4553.

AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS: PROSPECTS FOR PREVENTION AND CONTROL BY VACCINATION - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C.W., Suarez, D.L. 2005. Avian influenza virus: prospects for prevention and control by vaccination. Animal Health Research Reviews. 6(1):1-15.

THE UNITED STATES STRATEGIES FOR CONTROLLING AVIAN INFLUENZA IN AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS - (Book / Chapter)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2005. The united states strategies for controlling avian influenza in agricultural systems. In: Knobler, S.L., Mack, A., Mahmond, A., Lemon, S.M. The Threat of Pandemic Influenza: Are We Ready? Washington, D.C.:Institute of Medicine, National Academies of Science. p 233-242.

ISOLATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF H3N2 INFLUENZA A VIRUS FROM TURKEYS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Tang, Y., Lee, C.W., Zhang, Y., Senne, D.A., Dearth, R., Byrum, B., Perez, D., Suarez, D.L., Saif, Y.M. 2005. Isolation and characterization of h3n2 influenza a virus from turkeys. Avian Diseases 49:207-213.

MODIFICATIONS OF THE OFFICIAL REAL-TIME REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (RRT-PCR) ASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF VIRULENT NEWCASTLE DISEASE IN CLINICAL SPECIMENS - (Abstract Only)

Pedersen, J.C., Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L., King, D.J., Kapczynski, D.R., Panigrahy, B. 2005. Modifications of the official real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (rrt-pcr) assay for the detection of virulent newcastle disease in clinical specimens [abstract]. Western Poultry Disease Conference. p.40.

CHARACTERIZATION OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC H5N1 AVIAN INFLUENZA A VIRUSES ISOLATED FROM KOREAN POULTRY - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C.W., Suarez, D.L., Tumpey, T.M., Sung, H., Kwon, Y., Lee, Y., Choi, J., Joh, S., Kim, M., Lee, E., Park, J., Lu, X., Katz, J.M., Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Kim, J. 2005. Characterization of highly pathogenic h5n1 avian influenza a viruses isolated from korean poultry. Journal of Virology. 79:3692-3702.

EVOLUTION OF AVIAN INFLUENZA IN GALLINACEOUS BIRDS IN THE LIVE-BIRD MARKET SYSTEM OF THE U.S. - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. Evolution of Avian Influenza in Gallinaceous Birds in the Live-Bird Market System of the U.S. Virus Evolution Workshop, Noble Foundation, October 22, 2004, Ardmore, Oklahoma. p. 12.

A DIAGNOSTIC AID FOR DIFFERENTIATING INFECTED FROM VACCINATED POULTRY BASED ON ANTIBODIES TO THE NONSTRUCTURAL (NS1) PROTEIN OF INFLUENZA A VIRUS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Tumpey, T., Alvarez, R., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2005. A diagnostic aid for differentiating infected from vaccinated poultry based on antibodies to the nonstructural (ns1) protein of influenza a virus. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 43:676-683.

USE OF A NOVEL VIRUS INACTIVATION METHOD FOR A MULTI-CENTER AVIAN INFLUENZA REAL-TIME RT-PCR PROFIEICNEY - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. Use of a novel virus inactivation method for a multi-center avian influenza real-time rt-pcr profieicney. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 17:76-80 (2005).

APPLICATION OF REAL-TIME RT-PCR FOR THE QUANTIFICATION AND COMPETITIVE REPLICATION STUDY OF H5 AND H7 SUBTYPE AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C.W., Suarez, D.L. 2004. Application Of Real-Time RT-PCR For The Quantification And Competitive Replication Study Of H5 and H7 Subtype Avian Influenza Virus. Journal of Virological Methods, 2004 v.119, p.151-158.

EFFECT OF VACCINE USE IN THE EVOLUTION OF MEXICAN-LINEAGE H5N2 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C.W., Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L. 2004. Effect of vaccine use in the evolution of mexican-lineage h5n2 avian influenza virus. Journal of Virology. Aug. 2004, p 8372-8381.

REAL-TIME RT-PCR ASSAYS FOR THE DETECTION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF NORTH AMERICAN SWINE INFLUENZA VIRUSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Richt, J.A., Lager, K.M., Clouser, D.F., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Yoon, K.-J. 2004. Real-time RT-PCR assays for the detection and differentiation of North American swine influenza viruses. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation. 16:367-373.

GENERATION OF REASSORTANT INFLUENZA VACCINES BY REVERSE GENETICS THAT ALLOWS UTILIZATION OF A DIVA (DIFFERENTIATING INFECTED FROM VACCINATED ANIMALS)STRATEGY FOR THE CONTROL OF AVIAN INFLUENZA - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C.W., Senne, D., Suarez, D.L. 2004. Generation of Reassortant Influenza Vaccines By Reverse Genetics That Allows Utilization Of A Diva (Differentiating Infected From Vaccinated Animals)Strategy For The Control Of Avian Influenza. Vaccine 22(2004) 3175-3181.

CHARACTERIZATION OF RECENT H5 SUBTYPE AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES FROM U.S. POULTRY - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C.W., Senne, D., Linares, J.A., Woolcock, P., Stallknecht, D., Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2004. Characterization Of Recent H5 Subtype Avian Influenza Viruses From U.S. Poultry. Avian Pathology June 2004, 33(3), p.288-297.

SARS - CORONAVIRUS DOES NOT CAUSE DISEASE OR INFECTION IN EXPERIMENTALLY INOCULATED DOMESTIC POULTRY - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Tumpey, T., Beck, J.R., Erdman, D., Rollin, P.E., Ksiazek, T.G. 2004. Sars - Coronavirus Does Not Cause Disease or Infection in Experimentally Inoculated Domestic Poultry. Emerging Infectious Diseases 10(5):914-916, 2004.

RECOMBINANT PARAMYXOVIRUS TYPE 1-AVIAN INFLUENZA-H7 VIRUS AS A VACCINE FOR PROTECTION OF CHICKENS AGAINST INFLUENZA AND NEWCASTLE DISEASE - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Schultz-Cherry, S., Tumpey, T., King, D.J., Nakaya, T., Palese, P., Garcia-Sastre, A. 2003. Recombinant Paramyxovirus Type 1-Avian Influenza-H7 Virus as a Vaccine for Protection of Chickens Against Influenza and Newcastle Disease. Avian Diseases 47(3):1047-1050, 2003.

RECOMBINANT PARAMYXOVIRUS TYPE 1-AVIAN INFLUENZA-H7 VIRUS AS A VACCINE FOR PROTECTION OF CHICKENS AGAINST INFLUENZA AND NEWCASTLE DISEASE - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Schultz Cherry, S.L., Tumpey, T., King, D.J., Nakaya, T., Palese, P., Garcia-Sastre, A. 2003. Recombinant Paramyxovirus Type 1-Avian Influenza-H7 Virus As A Vaccine For Protection Of Chickens Against Influenza And Newcastle Disease. Avian Diseases 47(3):1047-1050, 2003.

RESEARCH INDICATES POULTRY WERE NOT INVOLVED IN SARS OUTBREAK - (Abstract Only)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Tumpey, T., Beck, J.R., Erdman, D., Rollin, P.E., Ksiazek, T.G. 2004. Research Indicates Poultry Were Not Involved in Sars Outbreak. United States Animal Health Association Proceedings, p494-495, 2004.

PASTEURIZATION OF EGG PRODUCTS TO INACTIVATE AVIAN INFLUENZA AND NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUSES - (Abstract Only)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2004. Pasteurization of Egg Products to Inactivate Avian Influenza and Newcastle Disease Viruses. United States Animal Health Association Proceedings, p547-548, 2004.

RECOMBINATION RESULTING IN VIRULENCE SHIFT IN AVIAN INFLUENZA OUTBREAK, CHILE - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Suarez, D.L., Senne, D.A., Banks, J., Brown, I.H., Essen, S.C., Lee, C.W., Manvell, R.J., Mathieu-Benson, C., Marreno, V., Pedersen, J., Panigrahy, B., Rojas, H., Spackman, E., Alexander, D.J. Recombination Resulting In Virulence Shift In Avian Influenza Outbreak, Chile. Emerging Infectious Diseases. Vol 10, No.4.

AN ASSESSMENT OF REAL-TIME RT-PCR ROBUSTNESS USING AN AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS PROFICIENCY PANEL - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2003. An Assessment of Real-Time RT-PCR Robustness Using an Avian Influenza Virus Proficiency Panel. American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians.

RAPID DETECTION OF SWINE VIRUSES USING REAL-TIME PCR ASSAYS - (Abstract Only)

RICHT, J., LAGER, K.M., SUAREZ, D.L., YOON, K.J. RAPID DETECTION OF SWINE VIRUSES USING REAL-TIME PCR ASSAYS. AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF VETERINARY LABORATORY DIAGNOSTICIANS. 2003. ABSTRACT P. 150.

DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF A REAL-TIME RT-PCR TEST FOR AVIAN PARAMYXOVIRUS TYPE 1 AND EXOTIC NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Wise, M., Suarez, D.L., Senne, D.A., Pedersen, J.C., King, D.J., Swayne, D.E., Lee, C.W., Seal, B.S. 2003. Development and Validation of a Real-Time RT-PCR Test for Avian Paramyxovirus Type 1 and Exotic Newcastle Disease Virus. American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians.

DEVELOPMENT OF A REAL-TIME REVERSE-TRANSCRIPTION, POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION FOR DETECTION OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS RNA IN CLINICAL SAMPLES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Wise, M., Suarez, D.L., Seal, B.S., Janice, P.C., Senne, D.A., King, D.J., Kapczynski, D.R., Spackman, E. Development Of A Real-Time Reverse-Transcription, Polymerase Chain Reaction For Detection Of Newcastle Disease Virus RNA In Clinical Samples. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. Vol. 42, No.1, p329-338. 2004

STUDIES ON THE REPLICATION OF SARS CORONAVIRUS IN AVIAN SPECIES - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Tumpey, T., Beck, J.R. 2003. Studies on the replication of sars coronavirus in avian species. American Society for Microbiology.

BIOLOGY OF AVIAN INFLUENZA ESPECIALLY THE CHANGE OF LOW PATHOGENICITY VIRUSES TO HIGH PATHOGENICITY - (Proceedings)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L. 2003. Biology of Avian Influenza Especially the Change of Low Pathogenicity Viruses to High Pathogenicity. Latin American Poultry Congress, CD-Rom, 2003.

SEQUENCE ANALYSIS OF RECENT H7 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES ASSOCIATED WITH THREE DIFFERENT OUTBREAKS IN COMMERCIAL POULTRY IN THE U.S. - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

SPACKMAN, E., SENNE, D.A., DAVISON, S., SUAREZ, D.L. Sequence Analysis Of Recent H7 Avian Influenza Viruses Associated With Three Different Outbreaks In Commerical Poultry In The U.S. 2003. JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY.

THE DIAGNOSIS OF EXOTIC NEWCASTLE DISEASE: COMPARISON OF DIAGNOSTIC ASSAYS - (Proceedings)

Suarez, D.L. 2003. The Diagnosis Of Exotic Newcastle Disease: Comparison Of Diagnostic Assays. United States Animal Health Association Proceedings Of the 107th Annual Meeting, p.129-142.

NDV REAL-TIME RT-PCR TEST DEVELOPMENT, VALIDATION AND USE AS A NATIONAL TEST AT NVSL - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Wise, M., Suarez, D.L., Senne, D.A., Pedersen, J.C., King, D.J., Swayne, D.E., Schmitt, B.J., Seal, B.S. NDV Real-Time RT-PCR Test Development, Validation and Use As A National Test at NVSL. 2003. United States Animal Health Association Proceedings.

AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS AS A ZOONOTIC AGENT - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L. 2002. Avian influenza virus as a zoonotic agent. American Association of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosticians.

DETECTION OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS IN OIL EMULSION VACCINES BY REAL-TIME RT-PCR - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2003. Detection Of Avian Influenza Virus In Oil Emulsion Vaccines By Real-Time RT-PCR. American Association of Avian Pathologists.

INFLUENZA - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L. 2003. Influenza. Diseases at the Interface between Domestic Livestock and Wildlife Species.

EXPERIMENTAL ASSESSMENT OF DOMESTIC POULTRY AS POTENTIAL BIOLOGICAL VECTORS AND RESERVOIRS FOR SARS-CORONAVIRUS - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Beck, J.R., Tumpey, T., Swayne, D.E. 2003. Experimental assessment of domestic poultry as potential biological vectors and reservoirs for sars-coronavirus. Diseases at the Interface between Domestic Livestock and Wildlife Species.

EVALUATION OF MOLECULAR MARKERS FOR PATHOGENICITY IN RECENT H7N2 AVIAN INFLUENZA ISOLATES FROM THE NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES - (Proceedings)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2003. Evaluation Of Molecular Markers For Pathogenicity In Recent H7N2 Avian Influenza Isolates From The Northeastern United States. Western Poultry Disease Conference.

RAPID DIAGNOSIS OF NEWCASTLE DISEASE VIRUS USING A REAL-TIME REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE PCR ASSAY - (Abstract Only)

Wise, M., Spackman, E., King, D.J., Suarez, D.L., Seal, B.S. 2003. Rapid diagnosis of newcastle disease virus using a real-time reverse transcriptase pcr assay. American Association of Avian Pathologists.

ESTABLISHMENT OF A REAL-TIME PCR ASSAY FOR SWINE INFLUENZA VIRUSES - (Abstract Only) - (10-Nov-02)

THE EFFECT OF VARIOUS DISINFECTANTS ON DETECTION OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS BY REAL TIME RT-PCR - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Senne, D., Bulaga, L., Welsch, A.C., Froberg, K. 2003. The effect of various disinfectants on detection of avian influenza virus by real time rt-pcr. Avian Diseases. 47:1091-1095, 2003.

RESEARCH UPDATE ON H7N2 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS IN TURKEYS AND CHICKENS - (Proceedings)

Swayne, D.E., Tumpey, T., Suarez, D.L. 2003. Research Update on H7N2 Avian Influenza Virus in Turkeys and Chickens. United States Animal Health Association Proceedings, p585, 2003.

UPDATE ON MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF H1, H5 AND H7 INFLUENZA INFECTIONS IN POULTRY IN NORTH AMERICA - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E., Senne, D. Update On Molecular Epidemiology Of H1, H5 and H7 Influenza Infections In Poultry In North America. Avian Diseases,2003, 47:888-897.

DEVELOPMENT OF REAL-TIME RT-PCR FOR THE DETECTION OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Spackman, E., Senne, D.A., Bulaga, L.L., Myers, T.J., Perdue, M.L., Garber, L.P., Lohman, K., Daum, L.T., Suarez, D.L. 2003. Development Of Real-Time RT-PCR For The Detection Of Avian Influenza Virus. Avian Diseases 47:1079-1082, 2003.

ANALYSIS OF THE AVIAN INFLUENZA MATRIX GENE OF NORTH AMERICAN WILD WATERFOWL ISOLATES - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2002. Analysis Of The Avian Influenza Matrix Gene Of North American Wild Waterfowl Isolates. American Association of Avian Pathologists.

DEVELOPMENT OF A REAL-TIME RT-PCR ASSAY FOR TYPE A INFLUENZA AND THE AVIAN H5 AND H7 HEMAGGLUTININ SUBTYPES - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Spackman, E., Senne, D.S., Myers, T.J., Bulaga, L.L., Garber, P., Perdue, M., Lohman, K., Daum, L.T., Suarez, D.L. 2002. Development Of A Real-Time RT-PCR Assay For Type A Influenza And The Avian H5 And H7 Hemagglutinin subtypes. Journal of Clinical Microbiology.

RAPID DETECTION OF SWINE INFLUENZA VIRUSES USING A REAL-TIME PCR ASSAY - (Proceedings) - (03-Jun-02)

CONTROL OF H7N2 INFLUENZA IN THE LIVE BIRD MARKETS IN THE NORTHEAST UNITED STATES - (Abstract Only)

Suarez, D.L., Spackman, E. 2002. Control of H7N2 influenza in the live bird markets in the northeast united states. European Scientific Working Group on Influenza.

LOW-PATHOGENICITY AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS (H6N2) IN CHICKENS IN CALIFORNIA, 2000-02 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Woolcock, P.R., Suarez, D.L., Kuney, D. 2003. Low-Pathogenicity Avian Influenza Virus (H6N2) in Chickens in California, 2000-02. Avian Diseases. 47:872-881, 2003

DEVELOPMENT OF MULTIPLEX REAL-TIME RT-PCR AS A DIAGNOSTIC TOOL FOR AVIAN INFLUENZA - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Spackman, E., Senne, D.A., Bulaga, L.L., Trock, S., Suarez, D.L. 2003. Development Of Multiplex Real-Time RT-PCR As A Diagnostic Tool For Avian Influenza. Avian Diseases. 47:1087-1090, 2003.

DIFFERENCES BETWEEN HA RECEPTOR-BINDING SITES OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES ISOLATED FROM LARIDAE AND ANATIDAE - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Yamnikova, S.S., Gambaryan, A.S., Tuzikov, A.B., Bovin, N.V., Matrosovich, M.N., Fedyakina, I.T., Grinev, A.A., Blinov, V.M., Lvov, D.K., Suarez, D.L., Swayne, D.E. 2003. Differences Between HA Receptor-Binding Sites Of Avian Influenza Viruses Isolated From Laridae And Anatidae. Avian Diseases 47:1164-1168.

EVALUATION OF A HIGHLY PATHOGENIC H5N1 AVIAN INFLUENZA A VIRUS ISOLATED FROM DUCK MEAT - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Tumpey, T., Suarez, D.L., Perkins, L.E., Senne, D.A., Lee, J., Lee, Y., Mo, I., Sung, H., Swayne, D.E., Evaluation Of A Highly Pathogenic H5N1 Avian Influenza A Virus Isolated From Duck Meat. Avian Diseases, 47:951-955, 2003.

DEVELOPMENT OF HEMAGGLUTININ SUBTYPE SPECIFIC REFERENCE ANTISERA BY DNA VACCINATION OF CHICKENS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Lee, C., Senne, D., Suarez, D.L. 2003. Development of hemagglutinin subtype specific reference antisera by DNA vaccination of chickens. Avian Diseases 47:1051-1056, 2003.

PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENZA H7 HEMAGGLUTININ GENE AND HA1 PROTEIN FROM VIRUSES ISOLATED FROM U.S. LIVE BIRD MARKETS IN THE NORTHEAST - (Abstract Only)

Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L. 2002. Phylogenetic Analysis Of The Influenza H7 Hemagglutinin Gene And HA1 Protein From Viruses Isolated From U.S. Live Bird Markets In The Northeast. Southeastern Regional Virology Conference.

DESCRIPTIVE AND SURVEILLANCE STUDIES OF SUPPLIERS TO NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY LIVE BIRD MARKETS - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Bulaga, L.L., Garber, L., Senne, D., Myers, T.J., Good, R., Wainwright, S., Suarez, D.L. Descriptive And Surveillance Studies Of Suppliers To New York And New Jersey Live Bird Markets. Avian Diseases 2003, v.47, p.1169-1176.

EPIDEMIOLOGIC AND SURVEILLANCE STUDIES ON AVIAN INFLUENZA IN LIVE-BIRD MARKETS IN NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY, 2001 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Bulaga, L.L., Garber, L., Senne, D.A., Myers, T.J., Good, R., Wainwright, S., Trock, S., Suarez, D.L. Epidemiologic And Surveillance Studies On Avian Influenza In Live-Bird Markets In New York And New Jersey, Avian Diseases 47:996-1001, 2003.

MOLECULAR AND BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF H5 AND H7 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES FOUND IN LIVE-BIRD MARKETS OF NORTHEASTERN UNITED STATES DURING 1994-2001 - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Senne, D.A., Suarez, D.L., Pedersen, J.C., Panigrahy, B. 2003. Molecular And Biological Characteristics Of H5 and H7 Avian Influenza Viruses Found In Live-Bird Markets Of Northeastern United States During 1994-2001. Avian Diseases 2003, 47:898-904.

DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF A CHALLENGE MODEL FOR MEASURING EFFICACY OF VACCINES AGAINST MILDLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES - (Abstract Only)

Swayne, D.E., Spackman, E., Suarez, D.L., Beck, J.R., Schultz Cherry, S.L., Tumpey, T. 2002. Development And Evaluation Of A Challenge Model For Measuring Efficacy Of Vaccines Against Mildly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Viruses. American Veterinary Medical Association Abstract.

RECOMBINANT PARAMYXOVIRUS TYPE 1-AVIAN INFLUENZA-H7 VIRUS AS A VACCINE FOR PROTECTION OF CHICKENS AGAINST INFLUENZA AND NEWCASTLE DISEASE - (Abstract Only)

Swayne, D.E., Suarez, D.L., Schultz Cherry, S.L., Tumpey, T., King, D.J., Nakaya, T., Palese, P., Garcia-Sastre, A. 2002. Recombinant paramyxovirus type 1-avian influenza-h7 virus as a vaccine for protection of chickens against influenza and newcastle disease. International Symposium on Avian Influenza.

CHARACTERIZATION OF A HIGHLY PATHOGENIC H5N1 AVIAN INFLUENZA A VIRUS ISOLATED FROM DUCK MEAT - (Abstract Only)

Tumpey, T., Suarez, D.L., Perkins, L.E., Senne, D.A., Lee, J., Lee, Y., Mo, I., Sung, H., Swayne, D.E. 2002. Characterization of a highly pathogenic h5n1 avian influenza a virus isolated from duck meat. International Symposium on Avian Influenza.

CHARACTERIZATION OF A HIGHLY PATHOGENIC H5N1 AVIAN INFLUENZA A VIRUS ISOLATED FROM DUCK SKELETAL MUSCLE - (Peer Reviewed Journal)

Tumpey, T., Suarez, D.L., Perkins, L.E., Senne, D.A., Lee, J., Lee, Y., Mo, I., Sung, H., Swayne, D.E. 2002. Characterization of a highly pathogenic h5n1 avian influenza a virus isolated from duck skeletal muscle. Journal of Virology.

HETERODUPLEX MOBILITY ASSAY (HMA): ITS USE FOR DETECTION OF NEW AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES (AIVS) VARIANTS - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (23-Nov-01)

AVIAN INFLUENZA IN EUROPE, ASIA AND CENTRAL AMERICA DURING 2001 - (Proceedings) - (05-Nov-01)

ISOLATION FROM TURKEY BREEDER HENS OF A REASSORTANT H1N2 INFLUENZA VIRUS WITH SWINE, HUMAN AND AVIAN LINEAGE GENES - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (23-Aug-01)

MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY OF THE H7N2 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS ENZOOTIC IN THE LIVE BIRD MARKETS IN THE NORTHEAST UNITED STATES - (Abstract Only) - (01-Jun-01)

EVIDENCE OF AN ADDITIONAL GLYCOSYLATION SITE AFFECTING THE VIRULENCE OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES - (Abstract Only) - (01-Jun-01)

VACCINES PROTECT CHICKENS AGAINST H5 HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA IN THE FACE OF GENETIC CHANGES IN FIELD VIRUSES OVER MULTIPLE YEARS - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (01-Feb-01)

COMPARISON OF FOUR H7N7 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES ASSOCIATED WITH INFECTION AND DISEASE IN HUMANS - (Abstract Only) - (10-Nov-00)

A RESEARCH PROGRESS ON POULT ENTERITIS MORTALITY SYNDROME (PEMS) AND AVIAN INFLUENZA - (Abstract Only) - (01-Nov-00)

INFLUENZA VIRUS (A/HK/156/97) HEMAGGLUTININ EXPRESSED BY AN ALPHAVIRUS REPLICON SYSTEM PROTECTS CHICKENS AGAINST LETHAL INFECTION WITH HONG KONG-ORIGIN H5N1 VIRUSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (11-Sep-00)

INFLUENZA OF POULTRY AND SWINE: A REVIEW - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (13-Jun-00)

BOVINE LENTIVIRUS INFECTIONS: CONTROVERSIES AND CLARIFICATIONS - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (09-Jun-00)

INFLUENZA IN THE 1990'S - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (01-Jun-00)

AVIAN INFLUENZA VACCINES-PRESENT AND FUTURE - (Trade Journal) - (18-May-00)

THE EFFECT OF EUKARYOTIC EXPRESSION VECTORS AND ADJUVANTS ON DNA VACCINES IN CHICKENS USING AN AVIAN INFLUENZA MODEL - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (08-May-00)

CONTINUED CIRCULATION IN CHINA OF HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSESENCODING THE HEMAGGLUTININ GENE ASSOCIATED WITH THE 1997 H5N1 OUTBREAK IN POULTRY AND HUMANS - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (20-Apr-00)

POTENTIAL ROLE FOR TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA IN INFLUENZA VIRUS PATHOGENESIS - (Abstract Only) - (13-Apr-00)

EVOLUTION OF AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (01-Nov-99)

USDA RESEARCH PROGRESS ON AVIAN INFLUENZA, NEWCASTLE DISEASE, AVIAN PNEUMOVIRUS AND POULT ENTERITIS MORTALITY SYNDROME - (Proceedings) - (01-Nov-99)

VIRULENCE AND THE AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS HEMAGGLUTININ GENE - (Proceedings) - (01-Nov-99)

DISTINCT PATHOGENESIS OF HONG KONG-ORIGIN H5N1 VIRUSES IN MICE AS COMPARED TO OTHER HIGHLY PATHOGENIC H5 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (28-Oct-99)

VACCINATION OF CHICKENS AND MICE WITH VENEZUELAN EQUINE ENCEPHALITIS REPLICON PARTICLES (VRP) EXPRESSING HEMAGGLUTININ (HA) PROTEIN FROM THE A/HONG KONG/156/97 (H5N1) HUMAN INFLUENZA VIRUS ISOLATE - (Abstract Only) - (30-Jul-99)

PATHOGENESIS OF HIGHLY VIRULENT AVIAN INFLUENZA A VIRUSES IN MICE AND PROTECTION BY VACCINATION WITH BACULOVIRUS-EXPRESSED HEMAGGLUTININS - (Abstract Only) - (20-Jul-99)

SEQUENCE ANALYSIS AND BIOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF RECENT H5N1 ISOLATES FROM HONG KONG - (Abstract Only) - (21-Jun-99)

PROTECTION OF CHICKENS BY INACTIVATED AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUS AND RECOMBINANT FOWL POX VACCINES FROM H5 HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA IN THE FACE OF GENETIC CHANGES IN FIELD VIRUSES OVER MULTIPLE YEARS - (Abstract Only) - (01-May-99)

HIGHLY PATHOGENIC H5 AVIAN INFLUENZA VIRUSES DIFFER IN ABILITY TO INFECT AND PRODUCE DISEASE IN MICE - (Abstract Only) - (08-Apr-99)

COMPARISONS OF HIGHLY VIRULENT H5N1 INFLUENZA A VIRUSES ISOLATED FROM HUMANS AND CHICKENS FROM HONG KONG - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (01-May-98)

DIAGNOSIS OF RUMINANT TUBERCULOSIS IN FORMALIN-FIXED PARAFFIN-EMBEDDED TISSUES BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION - (Abstract Only) - (20-Apr-97)

DETECTION OF ARCOBACTER SPECIES IN GASTRIC SAMPLES FROM SWINE - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (19-Feb-97)

DETECTION OF MYCOBACTERIUM BOVIS IN FORMALIN-FIXED PARAFFIN-EMBEDDED TISSUES OF CATTLE AND ELK BY PCR AMPLIFICATION OF AN IS6110 SEQUENCE SPECIFIC FOR MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS COMPLEX ORGANISMS TITLE CHG.2-24-97 - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (07-Feb-97)

DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOSIS IN FORMALIN-FIXED PARAFFIN-EMBEDDED TISSUES BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION - (Abstract Only) - (11-Nov-96)

DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOSIS IN FORMALIN-FIXED PARAFFIN-EMBEDDED TISSUES BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (PCR). - (Abstract Only) - (12-Oct-96)

BOVINE LENTIVIRUS (BIV) IS PANTROPIC AND INDUCES EARLY TRANSIENT B CELL PROLIFERATION AFTER EXPERIMENTAL INOCULATION OF CATTLE - (Peer Reviewed Journal) - (24-Sep-96)

DIAGNOSIS OF TUBERCULOSIS IN FORMALIN-FIXED PARAFFIN-EMBEDDED TISSUES BY POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION (UNITED STATES-JAPAN RESOURCES MYCOPLASMOSIS PANEL MEETING, SEPTEMBER 4, 1996, AMES, IA) - (Abstract Only) - (04-Sep-96)