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Research Project: INCREASING U.S. COTTON COMPETITIVENESS THROUGH GENOMICS

Location: Genomics and Bioinformatics Research Unit

Project Number: 6402-21310-003-08
Project Type: Specific Cooperative Agreement

Start Date: Sep 26, 2007
End Date: Sep 26, 2012

Objective:
Identify and characterize genes/proteins underlying drought and heat stress responses in cotton with emphasis on underexplored tissues (specifically, seeds, anthers, and roots); define proteins and gene pathways involved in cellulose synthesis and fiber elongation in cotton; describe protein phosphorylation patterns in cotton fibers as a means of associating post-translational modifications with cellulose synthesis; categorize gene expression patterns associated with infection of cotton roots as a means of identifying genetic pathways that can be targeted in reinform nematode control; conduct functional annotation of the genomes of cotton and reinform nemaode; and continue major role in sequencing and comparative genomic analysis of the cotton genome.

Approach:
Identify differentially-expressed nRNA and proteins in mature anthers, seeds, and roots in plants grown under temperature and/or drought stress using high-throughput expression proteomics, nucleic acids sequencing technologies, and computational biology approaches; identify proteins involved in cellulose biosynthesis and cotton fiber elongation by integrating transcriptomics and proteomics/phosphoproteomics techniqies awith computational systems biology network modeling; assemble and structurally annotate the sequence of the reinform nematode genome using computational techniques; use transcriptonics approaches (high-throughput DNA sequencing and computational methods) to study how gene expression changes as reniform nematode females move from free-living to parasitic habits; functionally annotate the cotton and reniform nematode genomes using Gene Ontology (CO) methodology; and continue to explore means to keep MSU at the leading edge of cotton genomics research.

   

 
Project Team
Scheffler, Brian
 
Project Annual Reports
  FY 2012
  FY 2011
  FY 2010
  FY 2009
  FY 2008
 
Related National Programs
  Plant Genetic Resources, Genomics and Genetic Improvement (301)
  Crop Production (305)
 
 
Last Modified: 05/25/2013
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